Q:If the volts and amp (rms) have been given on continous basis..Is it electrical load/input a motor can sustain?If HP is given tehn woud it be shaft power

Almost all AC motors have a label with the information you need. The voltage shown is the voltage required. The Amperage shown Running Load Amps (RLA), or Full Load Amps (FLA) is the power it will draw at it's rated load. Example: Typical ?hp Cap Start 1750rpm 60hz induction motor will show 8.0 RLA, 48.0 Locked Rotor Amperes (LRA) This motor draws 48 Amperes @ 120V for a little less than one second while starting. The current might drop to 3.5 Amperes no load and rise to 8.0 Amperes at the rated ?hp load. If you measure current you will find that excess load draws current beyond the motor's rating which results in overheating and shutdown if it is thermally protected (as it should be). Motors must be matched to Voltage available, ambient temperature and conditions, required starting torque, duty cycle, required power at speed, and numerous other factors.

Q:Is it possible that i could start a fire or something? I took an old plug and connecting the motor wires to it, then i hooked the plug to the mains socket, it starts quite a big spark when it turns on, but should it be safe? even if the plug is well covered in its insulation?

In the US you have 115 volts, the 240 v motor will run but will not have it's full power at the shaft. When a load is connected up to the rated load it will overload the motor and it will burn out.

Q:any one give me the detailed study of ac motor and its type

Your question is too broad/vague. There are a number of types of AC motors, and detailed studies of each type would fill a textbook.

Q:What's the difference between DC motor carbon brush and AC motor carbon brush?

The motor carbon brush is suitable for all kinds of motors, generators, wheel machines. The utility model has better commutation performance and long service life. Is the motor carbon brush for motor commutator or slip ring, as sliding contact body import and export current, its thermal conductivity, and good lubrication performance, and has certain mechanical strength and direction of the spark of instinct. Almost all motors use carbon brush, which is an important component of the motor. Widely used in all kinds of AC and DC generator, synchronous motor, battery DC motor, crane motor, collector ring, all types of welding machine, and so on. With the development of science and technology, more and more types and working condition of the use of the motor is more diverse, so need to have different grades of brush to meet these requirements, it is also with the brush type motor industry development more and more.

Q:where do the white and brown wires go on the start capacitor? white on white or white on brown

If you got the same motor as the old one, the wires should go in the same place. . I agree with seeker, they sound like wires to the capacitor.

Q:after changing the brushes on my wood router with a ac motor it is not working and both wires are live

The brushes are probably tight in their brass holders and not rubbing the armature. You can clean the armature with an eraser and make sure the brushes slide freely against it. Check that the brush springs are free to push the brushes.

Q:just say yes or no

Yes, if you install an inverter.

Q:The original fan motor had 1100 rpms and the new one is 1075 could this be the reason why the fan motor keeps quot;amping outquot; after a minute of running or is it something else.

The speed is not a problem. Did you replace the run capacitor? That is what it sounds like. If the capacitor is good check the wiring to make sure it is right. Make sure the fan is spinning the right way.

Q:Or how do I find out? I've been trying my hand at some simple woodworking and I like it. I want a small lathe but don't really want to spend the money on one. I have an old vacuum cleaner that hasn't been used in a long time and I ripped the motor out of it. I'm planning on using this along with maybe some old bicycle wheels or maybe some roller skate bearings to make a small little lathe but I don't know if it turns enough rpms.

Most AC electric motor are designed to turn at 1760 RPM on 60 cycle. Washing machine motors are usually 2 speed of 1760 and 1140 for 60 Hz systems. 50Hz run a little slower. Other common speeds are 3520. I would go ahead and build your lathe and use it as a learning experiment. The turning speed for a lathe is slower than the 1760 common speeds so small drive pulley on the motor and 4 times larger should slow the lathe head to around 400 RPM.

Q:i have a 120v/60Hz blender motor and i was wanting to some how make it in to an insane rc vehicle like a rover or a motor boat, etc.. would any one know of a way to accomplish this? picture if you can see it is my profile picture.

For an insane answer, yes you can do all that. The problem is the operating voltage of 120 VAC. If you don't mind a tether/ extension cord. Some AC motors can run on batteries, but the batteries would be fairly heavy. You will need a gear box to slow down the motor, either to operate a propeller on a boat or to drive wheels or a set of tank tracks on a vehicle. Possibly some remote control stuff off of an old RC toy could be added. This a great idea to give you practical experience modifying something into something else. A great Gadget freak idea, and yes I are one myself. You will have a lot of fun, provided you don't burn out before the completion of the project. I would stay away from the boat idea unless you are using batteries for the power source. 120 VAC with an extension cord and water is a big no no. Edit: Four days after answering. As to how to accomplish that, I can not explain that process here. Without all of the possible pieces in front of me, no real answer can be given. You might ask some of your friends for suggestions. Not knowing your age, maybe some teachers or adult friends could help and/ or give you some idea of where to start. Wingman