Q:The periphery of the tunnel outline has been sealed with steel seal, and can be used as the external formwork when the concrete is poured. The 3 parts of the tunnel are divided into floor, side wall and roof. When pouring, the concrete can only be pumped in the tunnel, the outside of the tunnel is the Pearl River, and the construction can not be carried out outside the tunnel. The roof pouring, only from the bottom to the pump. Question: 1, the roof concrete pouring, how to discharge the air? How to tamper? 2, the tunnel width of 23 meters, you need to do the construction of the seam or after pouring it? Time is pressing, please reply as soon as possible. Good addition score. Thank you。 If you can't see the picture, click this link:

The floor concrete is made by the method of subsection pouring, the length of each section is about 16 ~ 24m, and the construction joint is kept between each construction section. After pouring concrete floor, due to the need for roughly 7 days to meet the design requirements of concrete strength, to remove the floor above the first steel purlin and support. During this period of time can be the first construction of steel bars and formwork works, and then the construction of the outer wall of the leveling layer and the wall of the waterproof layer.

Q:Main diseases and prevention of tunnel

Insufficient anchor tensionPhenomenon: anchor installation is not strong, pulling force is not enough.The reason analysis: anchor length is not enough; mortar grouting is not full; mortar wrapped anchor thickness is not enough or not at all; holes in the debris is not clean; the depth of the hole with the length of the bolt is not matching.Preventive measures: the hole diameter should be matched with the bolt diameter; strictly according to design deep hole drilling; grouting pressure and wind pressure water rinse perforations; bolt rust, straightening, ensure the bolt and hole center line on the same line of installation; the hole from the bottom of the hole, uniform and continuous. Midway not interrupt; using earlystrong medicine package bolt, the bolt diameter should be treated with perforation diameter matching.

Q:There are no recycling tunnel templates

If it is a tunnel two lining car template, and the use of the tunnel after the car can continue to use the value of such a tunnel lining car basically has a market of two, but also to be recycled. The specific recovery and continue to use, mainly to see the two lining of the tunnel and the old and new without modification.

Q:The tunnel has the super big pipe shed and the lead small conduit, is carries on the blasting excavation first or carries on the advance support first, has the anchor rod in the tunnel, this between the construction craft order is any

Measuring and setting out the drill hole charge blasting, ventilation, smoke exhaust, water spraying and dust removing, the top of the vertical arch, the anchor rod and the reinforcing steel net, the spraying concrete operation enters the next cycle, and the first branch is stabilized and then the two lining is applied

Q:A detailed method is introduced

The construction methods and technical measures2.1 construction processTo measure the slope, slope protection, Boulder rolling, processing or drainage construction, earthwork excavation, slope protection, inverted arch and side wall foundation construction, liming cave mould, steel banding, liming mould, pouring concrete, concrete outside the health to release, waterproof layer construction, backfilling and protection engineering construction.2.2 construction methods1) Myongdong and a complete portal excavation, excavation with full width transverse dredging method once formed, the first slopes, put the line before the excavation, then drain.2) with earthwork excavating, the small rock blasting method, drill hole, millisecond electric detonator, mucking loaders, dump truck transport, blasting near the slopes, with smooth blasting, in order to ensure the stability of slope. Excavation from top to bottom, side of the construction side slope excavation and slope into the face of the protection works.3) the first tunnel excavation after 10 ~ 20m, and then open cut tunnel lining. When construction, pay attention to Myeongdong and at the joint of the dark hole, from the inside out.4, before entering the cave, complete all slope reinforcement and protection measures.

Q:How many meters can be poured in the first floor of the 2 level of the surrounding rock of the railway tunnel?

6 excavation methods of tunnel1, full section method2 step method3, three steps of the 7 step excavation method4, septal wall method (CD method)5, the intersection of the next door method (CRD method)6, double side drift method

Q:I would like to ask the tunnel step method excavation, the height of each step is how to divide?

Tunnel excavation adopts mechanical construction, tunnel excavation using simple self assembling drilling trolley, millisecond detonator, in order to improve the effect of smooth blasting around the eyes, around the eye using special Nonel detonation. Tunnel outlet using muck loader, dump truck with transport ballast. Two tunnel lining concrete use of the length of integral pouring formwork trolley 12M, concrete mixing station in centralized mixing, concrete transport vehicle transport pump into the mold.

Q:I would like to ask the high-speed rail tunnel invert small side wall and arch with the small side of the wall of the hanging formwork of what a good method?

The pouring of inverted arch and the pouring of the short side wall, do not step in place, install the side die on the invert

Q:What is the width of a ring in a tunnel

The car is generally long 9m can be a one-time pouring, a ring is a pouring two lining length

Q:12 meters of the tunnel car, under normal circumstances, one of the two months to be able to cast a few models?

If the reinforcement in advance or tied to the design of no reinforcement, the normal situation down the car, plus the plug plate, pouring concrete