Continuous Casting Steel Billet Q275 in Amazing Price
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 200000 m.t./month
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STEEL BILLET
1.Structure of Steel Billet
Steel billet(ingot) by cogging or breakdown of semi-finished products, is the raw material of all kinds of steel mill. Billet section of square, round, flat, rectangular and abnormity of several kinds of, mainly related to the shape of rolled products.
2.Main Features of Steel Billet
Rectangular billet continuous casting billet and mainly general carbon steel, low carbon low silicon cold-rolled material, high quality carbon structural steel, high strength low alloy steel, special steel, etc.
The billet is mainly divided into two kinds from the shape:
Slab: cross section width and height of the ratio of the larger, mainly used for rolling plate.
Billet: equal cross section width and height, or a huge difference, mainly used for rolling steel, wire rod. ,
Steel billets have distinct characteristics as compared with already furnished steel bars and products. Billets have a specific grain structure, which enables the metal to be processed more intricately. Steel billets are also known for their malleability and ductility, especially when exposed to varying temperatures during shaping and molding.
3.Processing of Steel Billet
Steel billets are considered fresh and raw, and they must undergo a series of manufacturing processes before they can be used for various purposes. Billets are made by means of freezing molten liquid, and are later exposed to extremely low temperatures in order to allow the metal to take shape and solidify in chemical structure. The temperature manipulates the metal's physical properties, and tones its strength and durability. The subsequent processes provide the metal's curved mold design so that it can fit the allotted space provided by other machines, which complete the finishing procedures.
4.Steel Billet Images
5.Usage of Steel Billet
Billets, or ingots (as they sometimes referred to), are not of practical use until they have been formed into more functional shapes and sizes. While they have already been put in the furnace, they still require a series of shaping and molding procedures such as hot and cold working, milling and cutting before they are sold in hardware stores, or used for different applications. The unformed billets, however, can be used in striking currency such as coins and as reserves, similar to gold bars.
6. Steel Billet Specification
Hot rolled billet steel
Size: 50x50mm-180x180mm
Steel Grade: 3SP, 5SP,Q195,Q235,Q255,Q275 Length:3m-12m
MOQ: 1000MT/size
Payment term: TT or LC
Packing: in bulk , bundle
Shipment: by container , bulk vessel
Packaging Details: bundles with steel strips or as customers's requirements
Delivery time: 15-30 days after the deposit
Loading port:Tianjin, or other port China
Origin :China
Inspection:Third party inspection before loading.
7.FAQ
We have organized several common questions for our clients，may help you sincerely：
1) How about your company？
A world class manufacturer & supplier of castings forging in carbon steel and alloy steel，is one of the large-scale professional investment casting production bases in China,consisting of both casting foundry forging and machining factory. Annually more than 8000 tons Precision casting and forging parts are exported to markets in Europe,America and Japan. OEM casting and forging service available according to customer’s requirements.
2) How to guarantee the quality of the products？
We have established the international advanced quality management system，every link from raw material to final product we have strict quality test；We resolutely put an end to unqualified products flowing into the market. At the same time, we will provide necessary follow-up service assurance.
3) How long can we receive the product after purchase?
In the purchase of product within three working days, We will arrange the factory delivery as soon as possible. The pecific time of receiving is related to the state and position of customers.Commonly 7 to 10 working days can be served.
4）Do you have your own QC department?
Yes, we have, our QC department will inspect the goods during the process of mass production and after completion of production.
5)If there’s something wrong with the quality of the products, how do we return the goods?
We promise you the quality will be the same as the samples you confirmed. If there’s something wrong with the quality of the products, please send back sample from the shipment goods to us and let us know the quantity, then we will investigate in our work shop. If it is our problem, we will offer you discount or replacements for free.
- Q:How can the quality of steel billets be improved?
- The quality of steel billets can be improved through various methods and techniques. Here are a few approaches that can help enhance the quality of steel billets: 1. Raw Material Selection: The quality of steel billets largely depends on the selection of raw materials. Choosing high-quality raw materials, such as high-grade iron ore and scrap metal, can significantly improve the quality of billets. 2. Melting and Refining: The melting and refining process plays a crucial role in improving steel billet quality. Utilizing advanced melting practices, such as electric arc furnaces (EAF) or induction furnaces, can help achieve a more homogeneous and controlled melting process, reducing impurities and achieving a desired chemical composition. 3. Deoxidation and Degassing: Proper deoxidation and degassing techniques should be employed to remove impurities and gases from the molten metal. This can be achieved by adding suitable deoxidizers and utilizing vacuum degassing processes that effectively remove unwanted gases, thereby enhancing the steel billets' quality. 4. Continuous Casting Process: Implementing a modern continuous casting process can significantly improve the quality of steel billets. Continuous casting ensures a more uniform structure, reduces segregation, and minimizes the formation of defects commonly associated with traditional ingot casting methods. 5. Heat Treatment: Applying suitable heat treatment processes, such as annealing, quenching, and tempering, can further enhance the mechanical properties and overall quality of steel billets. Heat treatment helps refine the microstructure, improving the steel's strength, hardness, and other desired characteristics. 6. Quality Control: Implementing a robust quality control system is crucial in ensuring the production of high-quality steel billets. Regular monitoring and testing should be conducted throughout the production process to identify and rectify any deviations or quality issues promptly. 7. Skillful Workforce: Employing a skilled and knowledgeable workforce is vital for improving the quality of steel billets. Well-trained technicians and operators can effectively implement various quality improvement techniques and address any production challenges that may arise. By incorporating these methods and techniques, steel manufacturers can enhance the quality of steel billets, resulting in improved mechanical properties, superior surface finish, and increased customer satisfaction.
- Q:What is the typical composition of a steel billet?
- The specific grade and intended use of a steel billet can cause its typical composition to vary. Nevertheless, in general, a steel billet primarily consists of iron, carbon, and additional alloying elements. Steel's main constituent is iron, which typically accounts for about 98% of its composition. This element provides the material with structural strength and durability. Carbon, the second most significant element, usually ranges from 0.02% to 2.1% and plays a vital role in determining the steel's hardness and strength. Besides iron and carbon, steel billets often incorporate various alloying elements to enhance specific properties. These elements may include manganese, silicon, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, and others. Each element contributes to different characteristics, such as corrosion resistance, heat resistance, toughness, or machinability. Moreover, steel billets are frequently produced through processes like continuous casting or hot rolling, which can introduce small amounts of impurities. These impurities, such as sulfur, phosphorus, and oxygen, are typically maintained at very low levels to preserve the desired quality of the steel. In conclusion, the typical composition of a steel billet comprises a combination of iron, carbon, alloying elements, and minor impurities. These components are carefully regulated to achieve the desired mechanical properties and performance for a wide range of applications in industries such as construction, automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing.
- Q:What are the different types of mechanical property testing methods for steel billets?
- There are several different types of mechanical property testing methods used to evaluate the quality and strength of steel billets. These methods include: 1. Tensile Testing: Tensile testing is one of the most commonly used methods to determine the mechanical properties of steel billets. It involves applying a tensile force to a small sample of the billet until it fractures. This test measures the strength, yield strength, elongation, and reduction in area of the material. 2. Impact Testing: Impact testing is used to assess the toughness and resistance to fracture of steel billets. It involves striking a notched specimen with a pendulum or hammer and measuring the energy absorbed during fracture. The results provide information about the material's ability to withstand sudden shocks or dynamic loads. 3. Hardness Testing: Hardness testing determines the resistance of the steel billet to indentation or scratching. Various methods can be employed, such as Rockwell, Brinell, or Vickers hardness testing. The results are often correlated with other mechanical properties, such as strength and ductility. 4. Charpy Testing: Charpy testing is a type of impact test specifically designed to evaluate the notch toughness of steel billets. It involves striking a notched specimen with a pendulum, and the energy absorbed during fracture is measured. This test is particularly useful in assessing the material's behavior under low-temperature conditions. 5. Bend Testing: Bend testing is performed to assess the ductility and flexibility of steel billets. It involves bending a sample around a specified radius until it fractures or shows signs of cracking. This test provides information about the material's ability to withstand deformation without breaking. 6. Fatigue Testing: Fatigue testing is used to evaluate the steel billet's resistance to cyclic loading or repeated stress. It involves subjecting a sample to a varying load, and the number of cycles required for failure is recorded. This test helps determine the material's durability and its ability to withstand long-term stress. These mechanical property testing methods play a crucial role in ensuring the quality and reliability of steel billets for various applications. By evaluating the strength, toughness, hardness, and other mechanical properties, manufacturers and engineers can make informed decisions about the suitability of the material for specific uses.
- Q:What are the different quality standards for steel billets?
- Steel billets undergo assessment based on various quality standards to determine their overall quality and suitability for different purposes. Notable quality standards include: 1. ASTM A615/A615M: This standard outlines the criteria for deformed and plain carbon-steel bars used in concrete reinforcement. It encompasses billets utilized in the production of reinforcing bars, focusing on their specific mechanical properties and dimensional tolerances. 2. ASTM A706/A706M: This standard specifies the requirements for low-alloy steel utilized in the production of reinforcing bars. It details the chemical composition, mechanical properties, and dimensional tolerances of the billets. 3. EN 10025-2: A European standard that stipulates the requirements for non-alloy structural steels. It covers billets used in the production of various structural elements, including beams, columns, and plates. The standard defines the chemical composition, mechanical properties, and technical delivery conditions of the steel billets. 4. JIS G3112: A Japanese industrial standard that addresses steel bars employed in concrete reinforcement. It outlines the chemical composition, mechanical properties, and tolerances for billets used in the production of reinforcing bars. 5. GB/T 699: A Chinese standard that establishes the quality requirements for carbon structural steels. It defines the chemical composition, mechanical properties, and technical delivery conditions of steel billets used in diverse structural applications. These quality standards guarantee that steel billets meet specific criteria concerning strength, durability, and dimensional accuracy. By adhering to these standards, one ensures that the steel billets are of superior quality and suitable for their intended use in construction, manufacturing, and reinforcement applications.
- Q:What are the different grades of steel used for producing billets?
- The different grades of steel used for producing billets vary depending on the specific requirements and applications. Some common grades include mild steel, low carbon steel, medium carbon steel, high carbon steel, alloy steel, and stainless steel. Each grade offers different mechanical properties, such as strength, durability, and corrosion resistance, to meet the desired characteristics for the final product.
- Q:How are steel billets used in the production of oil and gas equipment?
- Steel billets are used in the production of oil and gas equipment as they serve as the raw material for manufacturing various components such as pipes, valves, fittings, and other structural parts. These billets undergo further processing, such as hot rolling or forging, to form the desired shape and strength required for the specific equipment. The use of steel billets ensures the durability, strength, and corrosion resistance needed to withstand the demanding conditions of the oil and gas industry.
- Q:What is the difference between carbon three plants and carbon four plants?
- Also known as C4 plants. Such as corn, sugar cane, sorghum, amaranth and so on.CO2 is the first product of the assimilation of photosynthetic carbon cycle in three carbon compounds 3- phosphoglycerate plants, known as carbon three plants (C3 plants), such as wheat, soybeans, cotton, tobacco, etc.. C3 plants have higher CO2 compensation points than C4 plants, so the survival rate of C3 plants is lower than that of C4 plants when the CO2 content is low.By contrast, the division of C3 plant cells is less definite than that of C4 plants, and CO2 uses less efficiently. To some extent, C3 plants may be considered as prokaryotes in plants, whereas C4 plants are more like eukaryotes".
- Q:The form of carbon in carbon steels
- There are three solid solutions of carbon in iron: alpha solid solution (Tie Suti), gamma solid solution (austenite) and delta solid solution (8 ferrite). The spatial distribution of iron atoms in these solid solutions is consistent with that of alpha -Fe, gamma -Fe and delta -Fe. The size of carbon atoms is much smaller than that of iron atoms.
- Q:How do steel billets contribute to the overall strength of a structure?
- The overall strength of a structure is greatly influenced by steel billets, which serve as essential building blocks. These billets, in their semi-finished form, are utilized as raw materials for producing various structural components. The exceptional strength and durability of steel itself are the primary reasons why steel billets enhance the strength of a structure. This makes steel an ideal construction material. When steel billets are incorporated in the manufacturing process, they lay a solid foundation for creating stronger structural elements. Steel billets are typically shaped into different structural components, like beams, columns, and plates, through hot-rolling or forging. This manufacturing process subjects the steel to high temperatures and pressure, leading to a refined grain structure. The refined grain structure significantly improves the strength and toughness of the steel, making it more resistant to deformation and structural failure. Moreover, steel billets can be further processed to achieve specific mechanical properties required for different structural applications. For instance, heat treatment processes like quenching and tempering can enhance their hardness and toughness. Consequently, the steel can endure higher loads and stresses, thereby contributing to the overall strength and stability of the structure. Apart from their inherent strength, steel billets offer advantages in terms of versatility and design flexibility. They can be easily shaped into various sizes and dimensions, enabling engineers to create intricate structural configurations. This versatility allows for the optimization of the structural design, ensuring maximum load-bearing capacity and overall strength of the structure. Furthermore, steel billets possess excellent weldability, allowing them to seamlessly join with other steel components. This ensures the integrity and continuity of the structure, preventing weak points or potential failure zones. By creating a unified and interconnected system, the steel billets contribute to the overall strength and stability of the structure. In conclusion, steel billets significantly contribute to the overall strength of a structure through their inherent strength, refined grain structure, and ability to undergo various heat treatment processes. They provide a strong foundation for manufacturing structural components, enabling them to withstand high loads and stresses. The versatility and design flexibility of steel billets further optimize the structural design, while their excellent weldability ensures the integrity of the structure. As a result, steel billets are essential in constructing resilient and long-lasting structures.
- Q:What is the active carbon. What is the difference with the charcoal?
- Activated carbon activated carbon after activation of the solid carbon black porous. A general powder, granular or pellet, carbon as a main component, also containing a small amount of oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur and chlorine. The early production of activated carbon as raw materials for wood, hard shell or animal bone, later used by coal production method a: the steam and gas activation method. The use of water vapor or carbon dioxide at 850 ~ 900 C carbon activation.
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Continuous Casting Steel Billet Q275 in Amazing Price
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 200000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
OKorder Financial Service
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