Quality safety Silicon Metal/metal silicon 553 grade
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- China main port
- Payment Terms:
- TT or LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t
- Supply Capability:
- 1000 m.t/month
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Product Description
Silicon metal is very rich in the earth's crust, rank only second to oxygen. Silicon metal can be divided into many kinds, including ferro silicon ,simn etc.Its main element is si whose content is about 98% and its impurities is Al, Fe, Ca etc. The additional product of silicon metal includes silica fume, edge leather, black silicon etc.Silica fume is widely used in the fireproofing and concrete industry
Applications of silicon metal
(1)Silicon metal can be used to make silicon crystals, silicone rubber , silicone oil etc.
(2)Silicon metal can be used in the aluminum alloy industry.
(3)Silicon metal can also be used as the basic raw material in the chemical industry.
(4)Silicon metal can make high purity semiconductor.
(5)Automobile industries use aluminum that requires a quite large industrial silicon , so the country's auto industry development has a direct effect on industrial silicon market.
(6)Silicon metal can replace pure aluminium in steelmaking.
(7)A large proportion of silicon metal will be applied in the chemical industry.
- Q:What are the typical compositions of monolithic refractories?
- Typically, monolithic refractories consist of a combination of aggregates, binders, and additives. Aggregates, such as alumina, magnesia, or silicon carbide, provide the main refractory properties and are chosen based on the desired characteristics of the refractory, such as resistance to high temperatures, thermal shock, or chemical attack. To bind the aggregates together and give the refractory its shape and strength, binders are used. Common binders include clay, calcium aluminate cement, or colloidal silica. The binder also impacts the overall performance of the refractory, affecting properties like thermal conductivity and chemical resistance. Additives are often included in the composition of monolithic refractories to improve specific properties or facilitate the processing. These additives can be plasticizers, which enhance workability and make installation easier, or antioxidants, which enhance the refractory's resistance to oxidation. Ultimately, the specific composition of a monolithic refractory can vary depending on the intended application and desired performance characteristics. Different combinations of aggregates, binders, and additives can be customized to meet specific temperature ranges, chemical environments, or mechanical stresses.
- Q:How are monolithic refractories used in the repair and maintenance of ladles and tundishes?
- Monolithic refractories are used in the repair and maintenance of ladles and tundishes by providing a durable and heat-resistant lining. These refractories can be easily shaped and applied, allowing for quick repairs and preventing heat loss or leakage. They also offer excellent resistance to thermal shocks and chemical corrosion, ensuring a longer lifespan for ladles and tundishes. Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity and temperature control of these vessels, ultimately improving their overall performance and efficiency.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories resist chemical corrosion in iron and steel applications?
- Monolithic refractories are highly resistant to chemical corrosion in iron and steel applications due to their unique characteristics and composition. These refractories are engineered with a combination of different materials such as aggregates, binders, and additives, which provide them with exceptional resistance to chemical attack. One key factor that contributes to their resistance is the use of high-quality raw materials. Monolithic refractories are typically made from high-alumina or alumina-silica aggregates, which have excellent resistance to chemical reactions. These aggregates are carefully selected to ensure they can withstand the harsh conditions encountered in iron and steel applications, including exposure to molten metal, slag, and various chemical compounds. Moreover, the binders used in monolithic refractories play a crucial role in their resistance to chemical corrosion. Common binders include clay, calcium aluminate cement, or colloidal silica. These binders help to hold the refractory materials together and provide additional protection against chemical attack. They form a dense and impermeable structure, which prevents corrosive substances from penetrating the refractory lining. Furthermore, monolithic refractories often incorporate additives that enhance their chemical resistance. These additives can include antioxidants, anti-spalling agents, and various other compounds that further protect the refractory lining from chemical attack. These additives help to neutralize corrosive elements, inhibit the formation of harmful compounds, and reduce the overall corrosion rate. Additionally, the unique installation method of monolithic refractories also contributes to their resistance to chemical corrosion. Unlike traditional brick refractories, monolithic refractories are installed as a single, continuous lining. This eliminates the need for joints or gaps that could potentially serve as weak points for chemical penetration. The monolithic nature of these refractories ensures a tight and seamless lining, reducing the vulnerability to chemical attack. Overall, the combination of high-quality raw materials, effective binders, and beneficial additives, along with the monolithic installation technique, grants monolithic refractories exceptional resistance to chemical corrosion in iron and steel applications. This resistance allows them to withstand the harsh conditions encountered in these industries, ensuring the longevity and efficiency of the refractory lining.
- Q:How does the composition of monolithic refractories impact their performance?
- The composition of monolithic refractories plays a crucial role in determining their performance. Monolithic refractories are essentially unshaped refractory materials that are used to line furnaces, kilns, and other high-temperature equipment. They are preferred over traditional brick and mortar refractories due to their ease of installation and ability to conform to complex shapes. The composition of monolithic refractories includes various components such as aggregates, binders, and additives. The type and proportion of these constituents significantly influence the physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of the refractory material. Aggregates are the major component of monolithic refractories and provide the structural integrity. They can be made of various materials like alumina, silica, magnesia, and carbon. Each aggregate has its own unique properties that determine the refractory's resistance to heat, chemical attack, and mechanical stress. For example, alumina aggregates offer excellent resistance to high temperatures and chemical corrosion, while carbon-based aggregates are preferred for their high thermal conductivity. Binders are added to the mix to provide cohesion and improve the refractory's strength. Common binders include clay, calcium aluminate cement, and colloidal silica. The selection of binders depends on the desired strength, workability, and setting time of the refractory material. Additives are incorporated in the composition to enhance specific properties. They can improve the refractory's resistance to thermal shock, abrasion, or chemical attack. Additives like zirconium oxide, silicon carbide, and graphite are often used to enhance the performance of monolithic refractories in specific applications. The proper combination and proportion of these constituents are crucial for achieving the desired performance of monolithic refractories. The composition affects the refractory's thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, density, porosity, and chemical resistance. For instance, a higher alumina content would improve the refractory's resistance to high temperatures and chemical corrosion, while a higher silica content would enhance its insulating properties. In conclusion, the composition of monolithic refractories has a significant impact on their performance. The selection of aggregates, binders, and additives must be carefully considered to achieve the desired properties and ensure optimal performance in specific high-temperature applications.
- Q:What are the typical properties of monolithic refractories used in iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories used in the iron and steel industry typically possess high thermal conductivity, excellent resistance to thermal shock, and high mechanical strength. They are also known for their ability to withstand high temperatures and harsh chemical environments. Additionally, these refractories exhibit good erosion and abrasion resistance, low porosity, and high density, making them ideal for lining furnaces, ladles, and other equipment in the iron and steel production process.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories withstand thermal cycling in the iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories withstand thermal cycling in the iron and steel industry through their unique properties and composition. These refractories are made from a single piece or mass, which eliminates joints and weak points that could be susceptible to thermal stress. Additionally, their high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion help them absorb and distribute heat evenly, reducing the risk of cracking or damage during rapid temperature changes. The use of advanced bonding agents further enhances their durability and resistance to thermal cycling, allowing them to withstand the extreme conditions of the iron and steel industry.
- Q:What are the challenges faced in the application of monolithic refractories?
- Some challenges faced in the application of monolithic refractories include proper material selection, achieving proper installation techniques, ensuring consistent and uniform application, controlling drying and curing processes, and dealing with potential shrinkage and cracking issues. Additionally, monolithic refractories often require skilled labor for installation and maintenance, and they may be susceptible to erosion, thermal shock, and chemical attack in certain environments.
- Q:How are monolithic refractories different from traditional refractory bricks?
- Monolithic refractories, unlike traditional refractory bricks, are composed of a single, homogeneous structure. This structural distinction leads to several differences between the two. Firstly, monolithic refractories provide greater flexibility and versatility in terms of shape and installation. They can be easily molded and shaped to fit specific applications and complex geometries, making them ideal for lining furnaces, kilns, and other high-temperature equipment. Secondly, monolithic refractories have superior thermal shock resistance compared to traditional refractory bricks. Their uniform structure allows for better heat distribution, minimizing the risk of thermal stress and cracking. This makes them suitable for applications with rapid temperature fluctuations or severe thermal cycling. Additionally, monolithic refractories often exhibit better overall performance in terms of strength, mechanical properties, and resistance to chemical attack. The absence of joints and seams eliminates potential weak points, resulting in a more durable and reliable lining. Moreover, the homogeneous structure provides better resistance to corrosive agents, ensuring prolonged service life in harsh environments. Lastly, monolithic refractories offer advantages in terms of installation and maintenance. Their monolithic nature simplifies the installation process, reducing labor and time requirements. Additionally, repairs and maintenance can be carried out more easily and cost-effectively compared to traditional refractory bricks, which may require the replacement of entire sections or bricks. In summary, monolithic refractories differ from traditional refractory bricks in structure, flexibility, thermal shock resistance, performance, and installation characteristics. These differences make monolithic refractories a preferred choice in many high-temperature applications, offering improved efficiency, durability, and ease of use.
- Q:What are the factors affecting the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories?
- There are several factors that can affect the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories. 1. Composition: The chemical composition of the refractory material plays a significant role in determining its thermal conductivity. Different types of refractories have different thermal conductivities based on the types and amounts of raw materials used. For example, refractories with a higher content of insulating materials, such as alumina or silica, tend to have lower thermal conductivities. 2. Porosity: The porosity of the refractory material also affects its thermal conductivity. Higher porosity means there are more air or gas-filled voids within the material, which can act as thermal insulators. Therefore, refractories with higher porosity tend to have lower thermal conductivities. 3. Density: The density of the refractory material is another important factor. Higher density materials usually have higher thermal conductivities, as the particles are packed more closely together, allowing for better heat transfer. 4. Grain size: The size of the grains in the refractory material can impact thermal conductivity. Smaller grain sizes result in higher contact points between particles, facilitating better heat transfer. Therefore, refractories with smaller grain sizes typically have higher thermal conductivities. 5. Temperature: The temperature at which the refractory material operates can also affect its thermal conductivity. Some materials may exhibit changes in thermal conductivity at different temperature ranges. For instance, certain refractories may have lower thermal conductivities at low temperatures but higher conductivities at high temperatures due to changes in their crystal structure. 6. Moisture content: The presence of moisture or water in the refractory material can significantly decrease its thermal conductivity. Water has a relatively low thermal conductivity, so even a small amount of moisture can act as an insulating barrier within the material. 7. Microstructure: The microstructure of the refractory material, including the arrangement and orientation of its grains, can affect thermal conductivity. A well-aligned microstructure with good interconnectivity between the grains can enhance heat transfer, resulting in higher thermal conductivity. Overall, the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories is influenced by a combination of factors, including composition, porosity, density, grain size, temperature, moisture content, and microstructure. Understanding and controlling these factors is crucial for optimizing the thermal performance of monolithic refractories in various high-temperature applications.
- Q:What are the advantages of using low-cement castables in the iron and steel industry?
- There are numerous benefits associated with the utilization of low-cement castables in the iron and steel sector. To begin with, low-cement castables necessitate less water compared to traditional castables. Consequently, the installation process becomes faster and more efficient due to the reduced water requirement. Moreover, the lower water content results in enhanced strength development and shorter drying time, facilitating faster turnaround times during production. In addition, low-cement castables exhibit exceptional resistance to extreme temperatures and thermal shocks. Given the high temperatures prevalent in the iron and steel industry, these castables possess excellent refractory properties that enable them to withstand such harsh conditions. Consequently, the refractory lining enjoys an extended service life, reducing the need for frequent repairs or replacements. Furthermore, low-cement castables demonstrate remarkable mechanical strength and abrasion resistance. Given the nature of the iron and steel sector, where heavy materials and abrasive substances are handled, the refractory lining is susceptible to wear and tear. However, low-cement castables are capable of enduring these mechanical stresses, thereby enhancing the durability and longevity of the lining. Moreover, low-cement castables possess low porosity and high density, resulting in reduced permeability. Consequently, they exhibit high resistance to alkali attacks, chemical corrosion, and slag penetration, all of which are common challenges faced in the iron and steel industry. By employing low-cement castables, the risk of refractory failure caused by these corrosive elements is minimized. Lastly, low-cement castables contribute to improved energy efficiency. Their lower thermal conductivity ensures that less heat is conducted through the refractory lining, leading to reduced heat losses. This, in turn, translates into energy savings, as less heat is wasted and more heat is retained within the system. The significance of this advantage is particularly evident in the iron and steel industry, where energy costs can be substantial. In conclusion, the use of low-cement castables in the iron and steel sector offers a multitude of advantages, including reduced water requirement, superior thermal resistance, enhanced mechanical strength, improved resistance to chemical corrosion, and increased energy efficiency. These benefits contribute to overall cost savings, heightened productivity, and improved operational performance in the iron and steel manufacturing process.
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Quality safety Silicon Metal/metal silicon 553 grade
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- China main port
- Payment Terms:
- TT or LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t
- Supply Capability:
- 1000 m.t/month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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